نقش گردشگری ورزشی در معنویت

نوع مقاله : علمی-پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه مازندران، بابلسر، مازندران.

2 استاد مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه مازندران، بابلسر، مازندران.

10.22080/jtpd.2023.22288.3613

چکیده

زمینه و هدف: ﺑـﺎ ﺗﻮﺟـﻪ ﺑـﻪ کنجکاوی گردشگران مدرن برای درک مفاهیم جدید و فواید مثبتی ﮐـﻪ در ﺑﻄـﻦ ﮔﺮدﺷﮕﺮی‌ورزشی در ﺗﻐﯿﯿﺮ ﻧﮕﺎه ﺻﺮﻓﺎً ﻣـﺎدی و جسمانی به بعد روحانی وﺟﻮد دارد و ﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮﮔﺬاری ﺑﺴـﯿﺎر ﺑـﺎﻻیی که در ﮐﯿﻔﯿـﺖزﻧـﺪﮔﯽ ﮔﺮدﺷـﮕﺮان دارد پژوهشگر بر آن شد تا به بررسی نقش گردشگری ورزشی در معنویت بپردازد.
روش‌­شناسی: ابزار پژوهش، پرسش­نامۀ تعدیل­یافتۀ شفیعا و صباغ پور آذریان (1395) بوده است. جامعۀ آماری پژوهش کلیۀ گردشگران ورزشی فعال و غیرفعال بودند و تعداد نمونۀ آماری 365 نفر بود. پرسش­نامه از روایی صوریی و محتوایی و پایایی(89/0) قابل قبول برخوردار بوده است. تجزیه و تحلیل آماری داده‌های این پژوهش در دو سطح آمار توصیفی و استنباطی انجام شده است. از روش­های آمار توصیفی در دسته­بندی و خلاصه­کردن داده­ها، تدوین نمودار و جداول فراوانی استفاده شده ‌است و برای تحلیل استنباطی داده‌ها از روش مدل‌سازی معادلات‌ساختاری با استفاده از نرم‌افزار  AMOS  و  SPSS انجام گردید.
یافته ­ها: گردشگری ورزشی در کلیۀ ابعاد معنویت شامل رسیدن به معنا(85/0)، رسیدن به تعالی(0/1) و درک متقابل(05/1) تأثیر معناداری دارد.
نتیجهگیری و پیشنهادات: این پژوهش در نظر دارد از نگاه صرفاً اقتصادی به گردشگری کاسته شود و به سایر ابعاد نظیر معنویت که یک تجربۀ انسانی برای برقرار ارتباط که زاییدۀ تعقل و تفکر است، بیشتر مورد توجه قرار گیرد.
نوآوری و اصالت: مقالۀ حاصل کار پژوهشی در مقطع پسادکتری بوده که پیشنهاداتی برای توسعۀ گردشگری ورزشی با توجه به ابعاد معنویت ارائه گردید.

کلیدواژه‌ها

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