کسب و کارهای مسئولانه: سنجش سطح مسئولیت پذیری زیست محیطی صاحبان اقامتگاه‌های بوم‌گردی مطالعه موردی: خراسان رضوی

نوع مقاله : علمی-پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد

2 عضو هیات علمی دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد

3 گروه جغرافیا، دانشکده ادبیات، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران

چکیده

صاحبان اقامتگاه های بوم گردی به عنوان متولیان اصلی امر گردشگری مسئولیت‌های زیادی در کسب و کار و ارائه خدمات منطبق با استانداردهای زیست‌محیطی به گردشگران دارند. بر این اساس هدف این مطالعه بررسی مسئولیت پذیری زیست محیطی صاحبان اقامتگاه های بوم گردی روستایی می باشد. بنابراین جامعه آماری در پژوهش حاضر 27 صاحب اقامتگاه بوم‌گردی در استان خراسان رضوی می‌باشد. پژوهش از نظر هدف کاربردی و به لحاظ روش انجام توصیفی تحلیلی است. نتایج نشان داد که بطور کلی مسئولیت پذیری زیست‌محیطی در بین صاحبان اقامتگاه‌های بوم‌گردی مورد مطالعه از سطح ایده‌آلی(بالاتر از سطح متوسط 3) برخوردار است. بر اساس نتایج t دو نمونه ای مشخص شد توجه صاحبان اقامتگاه ها به روستاییان نسبت به گردشگران بیشتر بوده است. همچنین بر طبق آزمون همبستگی مشخص شد بین مسئولیت پذیری زیست محیطی و میزان اشتغال ایجاد شده، درآمد، تعداد گردشگران و درجه اقامتگاه ارتباط معنادار وجود دارد. در نهایت در آزمون رگرسیون خطی مشخص شد که متغیرهای سن، تحصیلات و سطح درآمد صاحبان اقامتگاه های بوم گردی بر میزان مسئولیت پذیری زیست محیطی آن ها اثرگذار بوده است.

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